英国论文格式:人口贩卖政策之比较

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英国论文格式:人口贩卖政策之比较

人口贩卖是一个影响每个人的全球性问题。许多学者都试图实施不同的政策,以进一步发展消除问题的方法。人口贩卖作为一个问题的性质是通过社会内化的信念构造的。社会对性工作者经常把负面描述他们在社会的观点。性工作者的看法有很多负面的思想和形象,这是认识问题的基础势在必行。许多妇女和儿童是受害者由于社会差距。国际组织试图倡导性工作者的保护,而不是在同意和鼓励性工作的情况下。政策主张保护性工作者作为人类。

传染病法于1802日提出,开始登记街头卖淫者,他们被强制要求报告半每周的卫生检查。到1868年,传染病法案颁布和监管,导致“国家支持的卖淫”(巴特勒,1995,第91页)。被征收的规定是由社会认可的严格监督的卫生条件的妓女。因此,这种强加的政策羞辱了其他不参与性工作的女性。传染病法是为了迎合军事人员的需要和保护(男管家,1995)。这一法案保护的人从污染性病通过性工作者外科检查。然而,这一政策的实施剥夺了妇女的解放权。它迫使妇女有或没有疾病进行检查和认证。每周一次的检查过程是至关重要的,因为道德警察会认为一个女人是妓女。妇女注册并颁发了无病证书。这一政策在自由或被迫卖淫的女性主义中提出了许多问题。

该政策规定了贩卖作为职业卖淫的构成:“一个女人谁自由选择了妓女的工作,并在业务中。卖淫的商业化:这是普通女性日常性剥削,这是没有面临的废奴主义者除非是被迫”(巴特勒,1995,第103页)。传染病行为的建立服务了军人无视妇女的权利。通过这一政策明显可见女性被视为对象。妇女被认为是微不足道的和安全的关注,不考虑性工作者。

英国论文格式:人口贩卖政策之比较

Human trafficking is a global issue affecting everyone. Many scholars have attempted to implement different policies to further develop methods of eradicating the problem. The nature of human trafficking as a problem is constructed through societal internalized beliefs. The views of society towards sex workers often stigmatize and negatively depict them in society. As many perceptions of sex workers have negative thoughts and portrayals, it is imperative to understand the foundation of the issue. Many women and children are victimized due to social disparities. International Organizations try to advocate for the protection of sex workers not in the circumstances of agreeing and encouraging sex work. Policies are advocated to protect sex workers as humans.

The Contagious Diseases Act was proposed in 1802, commencing the registration of street prostitutes who were mandated to report semi-weekly examinations for hygienic purposes. By 1868 the Contagious Diseases Act was enacted and regulated resulting in a "state-supported prostitution" (Butler, 1995, p. 91). The imposed regulation was recognized by society critically monitoring hygienic conditions of prostitutes. Consequently, this imposed policy humiliated other women not involved in sex work. The Contagious Diseases Act was intended to cater to the need and protection of military men (Butler, 1995). This act protects men from contaminating venereal diseases through surgical examination of sex workers. However, the implementation of this policy denied the rights of liberation of women. It had forced women with or without disease to be examined and certified. A bi-weekly examination process was vital, as the Moral Police would deem a woman as a prostitute. Women were registered and awarded a certification for being disease-free. This policy had raised many issues in feminism of free or forced prostitution.

The policy defines trafficking as professional prostitution which constitutes: "a woman who has freely chosen the work of a prostitute and set herself up in the business. The commercialization of prostitution: It's ordinary, everyday sexual exploitation of women, which was not confronted by abolitionists unless it was forced" (Butler, 1995, p.103). The creation of the Contagious Diseases Act served soldiers ignoring women's rights. Evidentially through this policy it is visible women were seen as objects. Women were seen as insignificant and safety concerns were not considered for sex workers.

 

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